JLPT vs. BJT: Which Japanese Test is Right for You?

If you're learning Japanese and want to measure your proficiency, two major tests can help: the Japanese Language Proficiency Test (JLPT) and the Business Japanese Proficiency Test (BJT). But which one is right for you? In this guide, we'll break down both exams, their structure, and their purpose to help you decide.

What is the JLPT?

The Japanese Language Proficiency Test (JLPT) is the most widely recognized Japanese proficiency exam worldwide. It is designed to measure non-native speakers' ability to understand and use Japanese in daily life. Administered by the Japan Foundation and JEES, the JLPT is held twice a year in many countries.

Why Should You Take the JLPT?

• Recognized Worldwide: Accepted by employers and educational institutions.

• Requirement for Work and Study: Some companies and universities in Japan require JLPT certification.

• Measures General Proficiency: Covers listening and reading skills.

• No Speaking or Writing: The JLPT does not include a speaking or writing section, making it ideal for those who prefer multiple-choice exams.

Breakdown of JLPT Levels (N5 to N1)

The JLPT has five levels, with N5 being the easiest and N1 being the most difficult. Here's what each level entails:

JLPT N5 (Beginner)

• Can understand basic Japanese phrases and simple sentences.

• Recognizes common kanji and hiragana/katakana words.

• Suitable for those who have completed basic Japanese courses.

JLPT N4 (Elementary)

• Can comprehend simple conversations and texts.

• Understands frequently used kanji and grammar structures.

• Ideal for those with foundational Japanese skills.

JLPT N3 (Intermediate)

• Bridges the gap between beginner and advanced learners.

• Can understand written materials with more complexity.

• Recognizes nuances in daily conversations.

JLPT N2 (Upper-Intermediate/Advanced)

• Required for many job applications in Japan.

• Understands more complex writing and formal speech.

• Can follow news articles and business conversations.

JLPT N1 (Advanced/Fluent)

• Equivalent to native-level comprehension.

• Required for high-level jobs and university admissions.

• Can handle difficult academic and business texts.

If you want to prepare for the JLPT test take a look at the free mock exams at the end of the article, if you want a personalized and professional assessment of your proficiency take a look at my JLPT N5 mock exam

What is the BJT?

The Business Japanese Proficiency Test (BJT) is designed to assess practical Japanese skills in a business setting. Unlike the JLPT, which focuses on general proficiency, the BJT evaluates a candidate's ability to use Japanese professionally.

Why Should You Take the BJT?

• Essential for Business Professionals: If you want to work in a Japanese company, this test is more relevant.

• Measures Practical Skills: Unlike the JLPT, the BJT assesses real-world business scenarios.

• Scored Test: The BJT does not have pass/fail levels. Instead, it provides a score from 0 to 800.

JLPT vs. BJT: Key Differences

Which One Should You Take?

• Take the JLPT if you want to prove your overall Japanese proficiency.

• Take the BJT if you need Japanese for business and professional environments.

• If you plan to work in Japan, having both can be beneficial!

Conclusion

Both the JLPT and BJT serve different purposes. The JLPT is great for measuring general language skills, while the BJT is ideal for those pursuing a business career in Japan. Understanding your goals will help you decide which test to take.

Ready to prepare for your exam? If you need language learning material to improve your japanese language proficiency subscribe to my newsletter below!